Materials

CNC Machining Materials

From aluminum and stainless steel to steel, brass, copper, titanium, and engineering plastics, we support material options for a wide range of precision CNC machining applications.

An NDA can be signed if needed before the quotation.
Material Basics

What Materials Are Used for CNC Machining?

CNC machining can work with a wide range of metals and engineering plastics, making material selection an important part of achieving the required performance, quality, and manufacturing efficiency. The right material depends on factors such as strength, weight, corrosion resistance, thermal properties, dimensional stability, machinability, surface finish, and cost.
Common CNC machining materials include aluminum, stainless steel, carbon and alloy steel, brass, bronze, copper, titanium, and engineering plastics such as POM (Delrin), PEEK, PTFE, nylon, polycarbonate, and acrylic. Each material has different characteristics that influence cutting conditions, tooling, achievable features, surface quality, and overall production efficiency.
Material selection should also be considered together with part geometry, tolerances, quantities, finishing, and operating conditions. For repeat production, choosing a material with suitable machinability and consistent availability can help improve process stability and manufacturing efficiency.
At TDB Hanoi, we review material requirements together with customer drawings and technical specifications before production. Customers may specify the required material grade, and where material certificates or traceability documentation are required, these requirements can be reviewed as part of the RFQ and manufacturing process.

How Many Types?

Common Materials for CNC Machining

CNC Manufacturing Materials are usually divided into the following 5 categories according to the scientific classification system:

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High-quality-steel-and-aluminum-molds-stocked-in-FirstMolds-warehouse-rjx3b6kg7q9kldzoothcd0jm914f5whuungsbm8ckg
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PEEK-plastic-as-the-CNC-machining-material-rjy0jfu217uobsczdwohn56amkx7ahjzbkqvt0j1r4

How Do I Choose the Right Material for CNC Machining?

Selecting a CNC machining material is not simply a matter of choosing the strongest or lowest-cost option. The appropriate material should balance part function, mechanical requirements, operating conditions, machinability, dimensional stability, finishing requirements, production volume, and total manufacturing cost.

Once these requirements are defined, the material options can be compared according to their properties and typical CNC machining applications.

Material GroupCommon MaterialsKey CharacteristicsTypical CNC Applications
Aluminum6061, 7075Lightweight, good machinability, corrosion resistance, suitable for various surface finishesHousings, brackets, fixtures, structural components
Stainless Steel303, 304, 316, 420Corrosion resistance, strength, durabilityShafts, fittings, machine components, industrial parts
Carbon & Alloy SteelS45C / 1045, SCM440 / 4140High strength, wear resistance, suitable for mechanical applicationsShafts, gears, machine parts, tooling components
Brass & BronzeBrass, BronzeGood machinability, corrosion resistance, good wear characteristicsBushings, fittings, connectors, precision components
CopperCopper and selected copper alloysHigh electrical and thermal conductivityElectrical components, heat-transfer parts, electrodes
TitaniumSelected titanium gradesHigh strength-to-weight ratio and good corrosion resistanceHigh-performance precision components
Engineering PlasticsPOM (Delrin), PEEK, PTFE, Nylon, PC, AcrylicLightweight, corrosion resistant, electrical insulation and application-specific propertiesInsulators, guides, spacers, covers, custom machine components

 

FAQ — CNC Machining Materials

1. What materials can TDB Hanoi machine?

TDB Hanoi machines a wide range of metals and engineering plastics, including aluminum, stainless steel, carbon and alloy steel, brass, bronze, copper, titanium, POM (Delrin), PEEK, PTFE, nylon, polycarbonate, and acrylic. Material availability depends on the required grade, dimensions, and project specifications.

Material selection depends on the part’s function, mechanical properties, operating environment, weight, corrosion resistance, dimensional requirements, surface finish, and production cost. TDB Hanoi can review your drawings and technical requirements to help determine a suitable material and machining approach.

Aluminum, stainless steel, carbon and alloy steel, brass, bronze, and copper are commonly used for CNC machined parts. Each provides different advantages in strength, weight, corrosion resistance, conductivity, machinability, and cost.

Yes. TDB Hanoi can machine engineering plastics such as POM (Delrin), PEEK, PTFE, nylon, polycarbonate, and acrylic. These materials are commonly selected when applications require low weight, electrical insulation, chemical resistance, low friction, or other specific properties.

Aluminum 6061 and 7075 are commonly used for CNC machining. The appropriate grade depends on required strength, weight, corrosion resistance, finishing requirements, and the intended application.

Yes. Stainless steel is commonly used for precision components requiring strength, durability, and corrosion resistance. The machining strategy depends on the stainless steel grade, geometry, tolerances, surface requirements, and production quantity.

Yes. TDB Hanoi can machine brass, copper, bronze, and selected copper alloys. These materials are commonly used for fittings, bushings, electrical components, connectors, heat-transfer parts, and other precision components.

Yes. Customers can specify the required material and grade in their drawings or RFQ documentation. TDB Hanoi reviews material requirements together with tolerances, surface finish, inspection requirements, quantities, and other technical specifications before production.

Material documentation can be included when required by the project. Customers should specify any material certificate or traceability requirements when submitting an RFQ so these requirements can be reviewed before quotation and production.

Material selection can affect raw material cost, machining time, cutting-tool wear, production efficiency, finishing, and inspection requirements. Part geometry, tolerances, quantities, and surface treatments also contribute to the final manufacturing cost.

Send us your 2D or 3D drawings together with the application, material requirements, tolerances, surface finish, quantities, and inspection requirements. TDB Hanoi can review the project from a manufacturability perspective and discuss suitable material and machining options before production.

CNC Machining Materials at TDB Hanoi

Material selection plays an important role in the performance, quality, manufacturability, and cost of CNC machined parts. TDB Hanoi works with a wide range of metals and engineering plastics to support custom components, prototypes, low-volume production, and repeat manufacturing.
Customers may specify the required material grade in their drawings or RFQ documentation. Our team reviews material requirements together with part geometry, tolerances, surface finish, inspection requirements, and production quantities to determine an appropriate machining approach. When material certificates or traceability documentation are required, these requirements can be reviewed and agreed upon before production.

Learn more about our [CNC machining capabilities] and [quality control process], or send your drawings to discuss your material requirements.

Alloy Aluminum
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 Round bar A6061-T6

Alloy Aluminum
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Extrusion bar A6063-T5

Alloy Aluminum
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Alloy aluminum billet

Alloy Aluminum

Aluminum Flat Bar A7075-T6

Alloy Copper
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Rexagon bar C3600

Alloy Copper
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Rexagon bar C3600

Alloy Copper
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Rexagon bar C3600

Alloy Copper
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Rexagon bar C3600

Alloy Copper
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Rexagon bar C3600

Stainless Steel
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High heat resistance and strength.

Stainless Steel
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High heat resistance and strength.

Stainless Steel
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High heat resistance and strength.

Stainless Steel
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High heat resistance and strength.

Stainless Steel

High heat resistance and strength.

Stainless Steel
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High heat resistance and strength.

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